Raising
Boy’s Achievement in Literacy Policy
‘What
the child can do in co-operation today he can do alone tomorrow.’
(Vygotsky
1934).
Introduction
Traditionally
many boys in all schools have disengaged from the learning process in school
and subsequently from society in general.
We
believe that the new Literacy programme has the potential to re-engage many of
our boys and immerse them in the learning process. However, it will not
capture the imagination of all boys, as life is not that simple.
We
recognise that the role of talking and listening has emerged as a significant
factor in raising boys’ achievements in literacy. Consequently, we seek to foster the promotion of creative and imaginative
activities that will enhance learning opportunities for boys & girls to
achieve their potential.
Teachers are willing to take risks to engage individual pupils in roles
where they are actively supported to make choices and to achieve success.
The staff is fully committed to creating opportunities to give pupils
space to articulate their feelings and emotions. Pupils will be offered
challenging activities where individuals have opportunities to excel.
It
is our intention to reduce the number of boys on the Special Educational Need's
register in relation to literacy and behaviour over the next five years by
engaging boys in the Literacy programme in school.
The policy’s ethos will be explained to the School Council for comment
and advice.
Reading
We
will foster boys’ engagement with reading through developing a new reading
policy to reflect the preferences of boys and their learning styles.
●
We
will enhance and extend the provision of books and other texts which include
boys’ preferences.
●
We
will introduce the “Buddy System” where older boys who have ‘barriers to
learning’ mentor younger readers.
●
We
will pair and match pupils according to home language, if possible.
●
We
will use members of the school community to share reading from a variety of
texts.
●
We
will use reading journals on a regular but not routine basis as a reflective
space to record, by choice, responses to texts.
●
We
will have teachers modelling ways of responding to the meaning and content of
books rather than just decoding the text.
●
We
will set homework to encourage pupils to read all kinds of texts and share these
with their parents.
●
We
will reorganise the school library to promote reading.
●
We
will review the reading aspect within ICT.
Writing
Even
in high achieving schools writing was a relative weakness and the low achievers
were often boys. We believe that we will get writing right through adoption of
the following points.
●
We
will provide time for boys to generate ideas and to take a piece of writing
through to a finished product based on their own level of satisfaction.
●
We
will move from ‘learning to write’ towards ‘becoming a writer’ where the
emphasis is not on technical skills but towards a wider view of what writing can
mean.
●
We
will adopt an integrated approach to literacy teaching where reading, writing,
talking and listening are seen as contributing to the development of ideas for
writing.
●
We
will take every opportunity for boys to see themselves as writers and learners
and to celebrate their success.
We
recognise and accept that significant factors to promoting achievements in
writing can be categorised in terms listed below.
Principles
and organisation:
●
Not
engaging boys in purposeless writing.
●
Focussing
on writing that matters and is relevant to the learners.
●
Using
response partners and group work in lessons.
●
Limiting
the use of commercial schemes for teaching writing.
●
Adopting
a genre-based approach across all curriculum areas where work in literacy
sessions is consolidated in another subject in a systematic way.
●
Incorporating
talking and listening and ICT into literacy sessions.
●
Covering
a range of writing types but also teaching different ways to approach writing.
The
processes of writing.
●
Enabling
boys to experience writing without the initial constraints of attention to the
secretarial features.
●
Using
writing journals and opportunities for sustained writing, with time to generate
ideas, time to improve text and ‘get it right.’
●
An
emphasis on talk and time to reflect by finding ways to talk about learning and
literacy.
●
More
oral preparation for writing, with explicit attention to the structures of texts
and opportunities to tell stories.
●
Proving
opportunities for explanations or instructions, debating issues, before having
to write narrative, procedural or persuasive texts.
●
Deliberately
using visual texts and visual approaches to writing and explicit discussion of
how these relate to writing.
The
teacher’s role in class.
●
Teachers
will promote the perception of themselves as writers not only through modelling
different forms of writing but also writing for pupils and alongside them in the
classroom.
●
Teachers
will take risks in bringing more creativity to literacy sessions.
●
Teachers
must have a clear sense of the levels and experience of all pupils and using
this information to move learning forward;
●
Teachers
will seek to have some sense of how literacy is perceived and supported at home.
The
success of these factors is related to the coherent management of learning at
whole school and classroom level.
●
We
will have an emphasis on longer-term learning.
●
We
will establish a culture which values learners as individuals within an ordered
learning environment.
●
We
will set clear boundaries and high expectations.
●
We
will have a culture that involves and creates trust between children and adults.
●
We
will manage mixed ability teaching with a very clear view of pupils’
achievements and progress and knowledge of how to move their learning on through
informed differentiation.
Significant
classroom factors.
| We
will use WALT & WILF
during a lesson constantly making connections between elements of past
learning, other curriculum areas and current activities. |
| We
will develop a culture both by explicit discussion and implicit
expectations, which gives a secure structure for learning. |
| We
will expect pupils to be responsible partners in the learning process. |
Promoting
a strong emphasis on group work.
| We
will foster discussion and offer guidance on ways of working well in a group
setting. |
| We
will recognise that this does not always mean agreeing within the group. |
| We
will help pupils to develop negotiation and courtesy in discussions. |
No
unnecessary writing.
| Writing
will only be required where it is central to learning. |
| Writing
will be formative, being used for notes, early drafts or at times revised
and proofed on the way towards a more polished final product. |
Integrated
planning.
| We
will introduce Literacy work which combines reading, writing, talking and
listening, including drama, and reaches out to other areas of the curriculum
including the creative arts. |
Providing
for diversity:
| By
planning for, and teaching with an awareness of, pupils’ different
learning preferences and strengths. |
| By
challenging high achievers and supporting less assured learners. |
| By
varying groupings to support learning. |
Talking & Listening
In
Belvoir we accept that the single most significant factor identified in work on
effective literacy teaching to raise boys’ achievements is the role of talking
and listening in a range of different forms.
The
importance of talking and listening.
●
Drama
will be promoted in school as it is acknowledged as useful in supporting boys’
literacy.
●
Drama
will be used to develop understanding of texts.
●
Drama
will involve role play activities to establish empathy with characters or
improvisation to explore the themes of a narrative.
●
Drama
will create the opportunities for pupils to extend their spoken repertoire.
Modelling
the language of texts and of learning.
| Teacher’s
automatically using specific terminology about texts and language as well as
offering ways of thinking through their use of language. |
Thinking
aloud:
| Teachers
sharing their thought processes and giving their own opinions. |
Teachers
asking questions.
| Teachers
asking questions that are work-focused rather than behaviour-focused. |
| Teachers
varying between those questions that require a precise response and those
inviting reflection or speculation. |
| Teachers
recognising that not everyone will have to answer all the time. |
| Teachers
will provide opportunities for extended expression of opinion. |
Pupils
asking questions.
| Pupils
will be encouraged to formulate their own questions about learning. |
| Pupils
will have opportunities to ask questions of each other. |
Talk
during literacy sessions:
| We
will have deliberate planning for inclusion of all aspects of talking and
listening in each lesson. |
●
We
will provide opportunities for different kinds of talk from Year 1.
●
We
will plan for informative talk where pupils are expected to explain their ideas,
knowledge or opinions.
| We
will provide opportunities for reflective, exploratory and negotiatory talk
to shape and develop ideas, particularly in group work. |
| We
will teach the skills that groups must have to negotiate and cooperate. |
●
We
will provide lessons where performative or presentational talk is required.
●
We
will develop a culture where it’s “cool” to be seen publicly as good at
something and that even if you might be feeling insecure inside, there can be
satisfaction in taking on a challenge.